What to know about 2026 Winter Olympics ice hockey groups

Introduction

The 2026 Winter Olympics ice hockey groups will be a central talking point for fans, teams and broadcasters as Milan–Cortina 2026 approaches. Group composition shapes the tournament path, determines early knockout matchups and can influence medal prospects. Understanding how groups are formed, who qualifies and what to expect helps followers anticipate key clashes and potential upsets during the Games (6–22 February 2026).

Why the groups matter

Groups create the first competitive layer of the Olympic ice hockey tournaments. A favourable draw can allow a top team to avoid other medal contenders until the knockout stage, while a ‘group of death’ can eliminate strong teams early. For players and coaches, group opponents define immediate preparation and strategy; for fans and rights-holders, they shape viewing schedules and commercial interest.

Main body

Format and precedents

Historically, men’s Olympic ice hockey has used a 12-team format split into three groups of four for the preliminary round, while the women’s tournament has typically featured 10 teams in two groups. These structures, used in recent Olympics, set the precedent for Milan–Cortina unless the International Olympic Committee and IIHF announce changes. In either case, preliminary group play determines which teams advance to the quarterfinals or equivalent knockout stage.

Qualification and the host place

Qualification for the 2026 Winter Olympics ice hockey groups will follow the IIHF and IOC process: a combination of world ranking placements and qualification tournaments in the seasons leading up to the Games. The host nation — Italy for Milan–Cortina 2026 — customarily receives automatic entry in both men’s and women’s tournaments, which affects the distribution of qualification spots.

Timing and draw

The official group draw is typically held several months before the Olympics so schedules and matchups can be finalised. National teams still contest qualifying events and prepare roster selections in the lead-up, meaning that group composition is the culmination of a multi-year sporting calendar.

Conclusion

As organisers confirm dates and the IIHF releases the official draw, the 2026 Winter Olympics ice hockey groups will crystallise the tournament narrative for Milan–Cortina. Fans should follow qualification events and the official draw announcement to understand matchups and medal pathways. The groups will not only determine early results but also influence tactical planning, broadcast interest and the potential for early surprises at the 2026 Games.